Optometrists and Orthoptists play a crucial role in the field of eye care in Australia. They are responsible for performing eye examinations and vision tests, prescribing lenses and other optical aids, and diagnosing and managing eye movement disorders and associated sensory problems.

Indicative Skill Level:

In Australia and New Zealand, the occupations in this unit group require a high level of skill, typically with a bachelor's degree or higher qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 1). It is important to note that registration or licensing may be required.

Tasks Include:

• Examining patients' eyes and conducting tests to identify vision problems and abnormalities.
• Assessing ocular health and visual function by measuring visual acuity, refractive error, and testing the function of visual pathways, visual fields, eye movements, freedom of vision, intraocular pressure, and other specialized tests using eye test equipment.
• Detecting, diagnosing, and managing eye diseases, referring patients to other health providers, and prescribing medications for eye disease treatment.
• Diagnosing eye movement disorders and defects of binocular function.
• Prescribing lenses, contact lenses, and low vision aids, and ensuring their suitability and comfort.
• Prescribing exercises to improve coordination and focusing of the eyes.
• Managing programs for eye movement disorders, instructing and counseling patients in the use of corrective techniques and eye exercises.
• Providing advice on visual health matters, such as contact lens care, vision care for the elderly, optics, visual ergonomics, and occupational and industrial eye safety.
• Conducting preventative screening programs.
• Conducting rehabilitation programs for the visually impaired.

Occupations:

• 251411 Optometrist
• 251412 Orthoptist

251411 Optometrist

An Optometrist is responsible for performing eye examinations and vision tests to identify visual, ocular, and other abnormalities, ocular diseases, and systemic diseases with ocular manifestations. They prescribe lenses, other optical aids, therapy, and medication to correct and manage vision problems and eye diseases. Registration or licensing is required for this occupation.

Skill Level: 1

251412 Orthoptist

An Orthoptist specializes in diagnosing and managing eye movement disorders and associated sensory deficiencies. They may also require registration or licensing.

Skill Level: 1

Optometrists and Orthoptists play a vital role in promoting and maintaining eye health in the community. Their expertise in vision assessment, diagnosis, and treatment ensures that individuals receive appropriate care and support for their eye-related concerns. Whether it's prescribing corrective lenses, managing eye diseases, or providing rehabilitation programs, these professionals contribute significantly to the overall well-being of individuals and the community as a whole.