Surgeons in Australia perform a vital role in the healthcare system, specializing in surgical procedures to correct deformities, repair injuries, prevent and treat diseases, and improve human functioning and appearance. This occupation also includes medical registrars who are training to become surgeons.

Indicative Skill Level:

In Australia and New Zealand, surgeons are highly skilled professionals with a level of expertise commensurate with a bachelor's degree or higher qualification. They undergo two years of hospital-based training and at least five years of specialist study and training, making them highly qualified in their field (ANZSCO Skill Level 1). Registration or licensing is also required to practice as a surgeon.

Tasks Include:

• Examining patients to determine the necessity of operations, estimating and explaining risks to patients, and selecting the best operational procedures.
• Reviewing reports on patients' general physical condition, reactions to medications, and medical histories.
• Consulting with anesthetists to determine the most appropriate anesthesia for patients.
• Performing surgical operations with precision and care.
• Examining instruments, equipment, and surgical set-up to ensure adherence to antiseptic and aseptic methods.
• Instructing other medical, nursing, and associated staff on patient preparation and instrument and equipment requirements.
• Prescribing post-operative care and closely monitoring patients' progress.
• Maintaining accurate records of all operations performed.
• May specialize in particular types of operations based on their expertise.

Occupations:

• 253511 Surgeon (General)
• 253512 Cardiothoracic Surgeon
• 253513 Neurosurgeon
• 253514 Orthopaedic Surgeon
• 253515 Otorhinolaryngologist
• 253516 Paediatric Surgeon
• 253517 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon
• 253518 Urologist
• 253521 Vascular Surgeon

253511 Surgeon (General)

A general surgeon performs a wide range of surgical procedures to correct diseases and disorders. They have the necessary skills and qualifications to handle diverse medical conditions. Registration or licensing is required to practice as a general surgeon.

Skill Level: 1

253512 Cardiothoracic Surgeon

A cardiothoracic surgeon specializes in surgical procedures involving the heart and lungs. They have advanced knowledge and expertise in this specific area of surgery. Registration or licensing is required to practice as a cardiothoracic surgeon.

Skill Level: 1

253513 Neurosurgeon

Neurosurgeons are highly specialized surgeons who perform procedures to correct disorders of the brain, spine, and nervous system. They possess extensive knowledge and skills in this complex field. Registration or licensing is required to practice as a neurosurgeon.

Skill Level: 1

253514 Orthopaedic Surgeon

Orthopaedic surgeons focus on treating muscular and skeletal diseases and injuries. They perform surgical procedures to improve the functioning and mobility of the musculoskeletal system. Registration or licensing is required to practice as an orthopaedic surgeon.

Skill Level: 1

253515 Otorhinolaryngologist

Also known as Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) specialists or Head and Neck Surgeons, otorhinolaryngologists perform surgical procedures to correct diseases and disorders of the ear, nose, and throat. They possess specialized knowledge and skills in this area. Registration or licensing is required to practice as an otorhinolaryngologist.

Skill Level: 1

Specializations: Laryngologist, Otologist, Rhinologist

253516 Paediatric Surgeon

Paediatric surgeons provide specialized surgical care and treatment to infants, children, and adolescents. They possess the necessary skills and knowledge to address the unique needs of young patients. Registration or licensing is required to practice as a paediatric surgeon.

Skill Level: 1

253517 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon

Plastic and reconstructive surgeons perform surgical procedures to repair and reconstruct muscle and tissue injuries and correct congenital deformities. They have advanced expertise in plastic surgery techniques. Registration or licensing is required to practice as a plastic and reconstructive surgeon.

Skill Level: 1

253518 Urologist

Urologists provide medical and surgical treatment to patients with disorders of the kidney, urinary bladder, urethra, and male sex organs. They possess specialized knowledge and skills in this area of medicine. Registration or licensing is required to practice as a urologist.

Skill Level: 1

253521 Vascular Surgeon

Vascular surgeons specialize in surgical procedures to treat patients with conditions affecting their arteries and veins. They have expertise in addressing vascular diseases and disorders. Registration or licensing is required to practice as a vascular surgeon.

Skill Level: 1

Surgeons play a crucial role in the healthcare system, providing essential surgical interventions to improve the health and well-being of patients. With their extensive training, qualifications, and expertise, surgeons in Australia contribute significantly to the field of medicine.